... frontiers; to have full control of her mineral resources; all concessions, conventions, and contracts forced upon the Persian Government to be considered void ; and the country to be assured absolute and complete independence and unhampered peaceful development ...

... usual. The combined effect of reversal of the usual trade position, together with the securing of foreign loans by the Persian Government, and a great reduction in the paper currency of the country, hem been a marked rico in exchance; and since the beginning ...